Separating

Shear Cutting for Thermoformed Plastic Parts

Durable Tooling | Clean Cut Edges with Shear Cutting | Ideal for High-Volume Production

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How Does the Shear Cutting Process Work?

Shear cutting is a precision manufacturing process where a punch and die move toward each other, creating a clean break at the cutting edge. This technique, known as drop-through cutting, is a key method for separating thermoformed plastic parts from their tooling while efficiently removing excess material. Alongside steel rule cutting, shear cutting is an excellent choice for achieving high-quality results with fast cycle times and precise cutting tolerances.

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Shear Cutting Process

Shear Cutting with Drop-Through Cutting: Features & Capabilities

Features & technical capabilites Shear CuttingSpecifications Shear Cutting
Cut LineContinuous cuts along punch and die
Edge QualityNo hold tabs between parts and scrap grid
Visual AppearanceNo visible holding tabs
Maximum Material ThicknessUp to 6 mm (optimal quality up to 1.2 mm)
Cutting Misalignment RiskDepends on roller quality and transport precision
Edge-to-Edge CuttingSeamless cutting possible
Adjustable CuttingFeasible before mass production; tool must be fixed before series start
Heating CapabilityNot possible with drop-through shear cutting
Material Stamping Temperature- Demolding temperature for thick materials - Room temperature for thin materials
Deformation Risk (Stringing)Always a potential risk
Tool Durability1 to 8 million cycles, depending on material, thickness, and tool design

Shear Cutting: Pros & Cons

  • Long tool lifespan
  • Smooth cut edges
  • Fast cycle times
  • Ideal for high production volumes
  • Higher tooling costs compared to other cutting techniques
  • Longer setup times than steel rule cutting

Post-Processing with Shear Cutting - with formary.

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